Trusted criminal defense lawyers serving clients across Colorado Springs and the surrounding area.
If you have been arrested or charged with a crime in Colorado Springs, it is important to involve an experienced defense attorney early. A charge is the beginning of a process, not the end of the story, and the decisions you make early on shape everything that follows. Our Colorado Springs, CO criminal defense lawyer has defended people across this community for more than two decades, including years as a former prosecutor. We give honest assessments rather than false promises, and we offer free consultations so you can understand your options.
Criminal Defense Lawyer Colorado Springs, CO
A criminal defense lawyer represents people accused of crimes, from minor misdemeanors to serious felonies. In Colorado, the criminal system covers a wide range of charges, and the consequences scale with the severity of the offense. The right defense depends on the specific charge, the evidence, and the circumstances.
What unites nearly every criminal case is this: the state has to prove its case, and you have rights at every step. The prosecution carries the burden of proof, the evidence has to hold up, and the procedures have to be followed. A Colorado Springs criminal defense attorney makes sure none of that gets taken for granted, scrutinizing the stop, the search, the witnesses, and the way the case was built. That scrutiny is often where the defense begins, and it’s something the average person simply cannot do alone against a trained prosecutor.
People facing charges are frequently surprised by how much can be done. Cases get reduced, charges get dismissed, and evidence gets suppressed when it was obtained improperly. None of that is guaranteed, but none of it happens on its own either. It takes a defense that treats the case seriously from the first day, and that begins with someone willing to look hard at the parts of the case the state would rather you accept without question.
Types of Criminal Defense Cases We Handle in Colorado Springs
Our practice covers the full range of criminal matters, for adults and juveniles, misdemeanors and felonies. The underlying charge shapes the defense, and we bring the same preparation to each. These are the areas we handle most often for clients across the Colorado Springs region.
- DUI. Impaired-driving charges turn on the stop, the testing, and the science. We challenge each link in the state’s chain and work to limit the fallout. These cases are far more defensible than most people assume.
- DWAI. Driving while ability impaired is a lesser charge than DUI, but it still carries consequences. We treat these cases with full seriousness rather than waving them through with a quick plea.
- Felony DUI. When a DUI rises to felony status, the stakes climb sharply. We bring trial-tested defense to these higher-level charges and challenge the basis for the elevation.
- Domestic violence. These cases move fast and carry added conditions and firearm consequences. We act quickly to protect your rights and to make sure your side of the story is heard.
- Assault. Assault charges often arise from fights, misunderstandings, or self-defense. We dig into what actually happened and who really started it.
- Traffic. Serious traffic charges can carry points, suspension risk, and even criminal exposure. We work to protect your license and your record before a single ticket snowballs into a bigger problem.
- Felony menacing. Allegations involving threats or weapons demand careful handling. We treat these charges with the weight they carry and test whether the conduct meets the legal standard.
- Military. Service members face civilian charges with added career consequences. We keep the clearance and command implications in view throughout the case.
- Theft, drug, and weapons offenses. These charges can carry lasting consequences for your record and your rights. We examine the search, the evidence, and the procedure behind each one, since these are often where a case can be challenged, and an unlawful search can put the state’s evidence out of reach.
Every case turns on its own facts. We build the defense around what the evidence actually shows, not the label on the charge.
Why Choose Christian A. Schwaner, P.C. as my Criminal Defense Lawyer in Colorado Springs, CO?
A Former Prosecutor Who Knows Both Sides
Attorney Christian Schwaner has practiced criminal defense in Colorado for more than 20 years. Before that, he served as a Deputy District Attorney in El Paso and Teller Counties and as a Special Prosecutor elsewhere in the state. He has built and tried cases for the prosecution, which means he understands exactly how the state approaches a criminal matter. We use that insight on behalf of our clients, anticipating the prosecution’s strategy and preparing for it. There is real value in hiring a former prosecutor who has stood in the other chair.
Trial Experience and Straight Answers
We prepare every case as if it could go to trial, because that level of preparation tends to produce the best result whether or not a trial happens. As a prosecutor, Mr. Schwaner was twice recognized for trying more cases than any other attorney in his office. He’s a member of the Colorado Bar Association and the Colorado Criminal Defense Bar, and he’s known for being directly accessible to the clients he represents. We give realistic assessments rather than false promises, and our consultations are free. You’ll leave the first meeting knowing where your case actually stands, not just what you hoped to hear.
Understanding Criminal Defense Cases
Charges, Penalties, and Defense Strategies for Criminal Cases
You don’t need a law degree to understand how a criminal case works. A few core ideas frame nearly every one:
- Misdemeanors and felonies. Colorado separates offenses by severity, and the consequences rise accordingly.
- The burden is on the state. The prosecution must prove its case, and you are presumed innocent.
- Procedure matters. How evidence was gathered, and whether your rights were respected, can change the outcome.
- Collateral consequences. A conviction can affect employment, housing, firearm rights, and more.
- Many paths to resolution. Cases end in dismissals, reductions, plea agreements, or trials.
Our work starts with the strongest available defense strategies for the facts at hand. Sometimes that means fighting the evidence; other times it means understanding why a prosecutor drops charges when a case turns out weaker than it first appeared. We pursue whichever route gives you the best outcome.
What Are Important Aspects of a Criminal Case?
The outcome of a criminal case often turns on details that never reach the headlines. We give those details close attention.
- Whether the stop, search, or arrest was lawful.
- Whether the evidence was gathered and preserved properly.
- Whether the witnesses are consistent and credible.
- Whether your constitutional rights were respected throughout.
These factors can decide a case. We examine each one carefully, because a single misstep by the state can open a path to a better result. Evidence obtained through an unlawful search, for instance, may be kept out entirely, and a case can collapse without it.
What Is The Criminal Case Timeline?
A criminal case moves through a recognizable sequence, though the pace varies with the charge. Knowing the stages helps you prepare for what’s ahead.
- Arrest and the filing of charges.
- Early appearances and conditions of release.
- The exchange of evidence and investigation.
- Motions, negotiation, and case development.
- Resolution by plea, dismissal, or trial.
The decisions made early can shape the entire case, which is why involving counsel quickly matters because knowing the case timeline helps you make informed choices instead of reacting under pressure.
What Should You Bring to Your Criminal Defense Consultation?
The more you bring, the more useful our guidance will be. If you have these, bring them to the first meeting:
- Any arrest or charging paperwork.
- Names of witnesses and what each may have seen.
- Documents or records relevant to the accusation.
- A written account of what happened while it’s fresh.
Expect a frank conversation about your options. We’ll explain how the state may approach the case and the available defenses that might apply to your situation, along with a realistic sense of the range of outcomes you could be looking at.
What Are Important Colorado Legal Resources for Criminal Cases?
You shouldn’t have to navigate the system alone. These public resources can help you understand the courts and laws involved in a Colorado criminal case.
- The Colorado Revised Statutes contain the state’s criminal laws.
- The El Paso County self-help center provides Fourth Judicial District court information.
- Statewide Colorado court self-help resources offer forms and guidance.
- The criminal appeal process is outlined for those reviewing a result.
Reach Out to Christian A. Schwaner, P.C. to Schedule a Consultation
A criminal charge is serious, but you have rights, options, and time to use them well. We offer free consultations and will give you an honest read on your case and what to do next, without the false promises some firms lead with. Contact us to speak with a Colorado Springs criminal defense attorney who has spent years on both sides of these courtrooms.
Criminal Defense Statistics in Colorado Springs
El Paso County is served by six law enforcement agencies and is one of the state’s highest-volume counties for criminal filings. Statewide, the DCJ crime dashboard tracks arrests, filings, and correctional populations year over year. Colorado’s 4th Judicial District covers El Paso and Teller Counties and includes the El Paso County Combined Court, which the state describes as the largest single-facility court in Colorado. Colorado transitioned from Summary Reporting to NIBRS-based Colorado Crime Stats in 2018, and county-level data now goes back to 2013. Behind those figures are ordinary people facing misdemeanors, felonies, and collateral consequences that reach into employment, housing, and firearm rights.
Factors That Affect the Outcome of Your Criminal Defense Case
No two criminal cases resolve the same way. The result almost always depends on a handful of specific factors, and understanding them early helps you make better decisions about how to defend the case.
- The strength and admissibility of the state’s evidence. The prosecution must prove each element of the charge. Physical evidence, statements, photos, and video all get tested. When the state’s evidence is thin or obtained improperly, the case shifts. Evidence secured in violation of your 4th Amendment rights can be excluded before a jury ever sees it.
- The charging decision itself. Prosecutors have discretion to file the same conduct as different offenses. A charge that starts as a felony can sometimes be reduced when the file is challenged early. Whether a charge is a first offense or a repeat, and whether enhancements apply, shape both the negotiation and the sentence exposure. Our overview of first-time DUI offenders discusses how the initial charge frames the case.
- Witness credibility and consistency. Cases built on witness statements live and die on how those witnesses hold up. Prior inconsistent statements, motive to lie, and memory issues become central at trial. The doctrine of witness impeachment is how the defense challenges credibility when the state’s case rests on people rather than physical proof.
- Your criminal history. Prior convictions, deferred judgments, and open cases all influence what plea offers are on the table. A clean record often opens options that are not available to a defendant with prior convictions. Sentence exposure, diversion eligibility, and probation terms shift based on history.
- The venue and the assigned prosecutor. Colorado Springs Municipal Court, El Paso County Combined Court, and Teller County Court apply different procedures. Individual prosecutors within the same office also weigh cases differently. Knowing the venue and knowing the office helps counsel anticipate the negotiation posture.
- The timing of the defense. Cases where counsel is involved from the arrest stage often produce different outcomes than cases where counsel arrives after key decisions have already been made. Early representation preserves motions, protects your rights during questioning, and shapes the bond conditions.
- The completeness of discovery. What the state has and what the state discloses are not always the same. Bodycam footage, dashcam video, radio traffic, lab reports, and calibration records must be requested, reviewed, and challenged when incomplete. Missing discovery often becomes the basis for motions or reductions.
- Collateral consequences on the specific defendant. A conviction affects different people differently. Job licensing, immigration status, security clearances, and firearm rights each carry their own consequences.
- Sealing eligibility after resolution. How the case is resolved affects whether the record can later be sealed. Dismissals, deferred judgments, and certain convictions carry different sealing options. Getting your criminal record sealed may be a long-term goal that shapes plea decisions in the short term.
Colorado Springs Criminal Defense Lawyer FAQs
How much does a Colorado Springs criminal defense lawyer cost?
Fees vary by charge, venue, and case details. A misdemeanor resolved through negotiation costs less than a felony defense that requires investigation, motions, and possibly a trial. Our office offers free initial consultations, and fee arrangements are discussed openly before any representation begins. What matters is comparing the cost of representation against the exposure. That calculation looks different for a first misdemeanor than for a felony carrying mandatory sentencing.
Do I need a lawyer for a misdemeanor charge in Colorado Springs?
Misdemeanor charges create a permanent criminal record, carry jail exposure, and can affect employment, professional licensing, immigration status, and firearm rights. Representation matters even when the state’s initial offer sounds reasonable. A short consultation clarifies whether the offer reflects the actual exposure, whether a diversion or dismissal is realistic, and what a conviction would mean in the long term. Many misdemeanor charges resolve better than the first offer suggests.
Can criminal charges be dismissed or dropped before trial?
Yes. Prosecutors dismiss cases when evidence is insufficient, when key witnesses become unavailable, when constitutional violations expose the state’s case, or when diversion successfully closes out the matter. A case can be dismissed after a successful pretrial motion, particularly a motion to suppress evidence obtained through an illegal stop or search. Reductions to lesser charges are more common than outright dismissals, but both remain possible outcomes.
What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony in Colorado?
Colorado grades offenses by severity. Petty offenses carry small fines and short jail exposure. Misdemeanors are more serious and can involve up to 364 days in county jail depending on classification. Felonies are the most serious category and can carry prison sentences and lifetime consequences for firearm rights and civil liberties. The classification of the charge affects everything from bond to sentencing to sealing eligibility later.
How long does a Colorado Springs criminal case take?
Timelines vary widely. A misdemeanor may resolve within a few months. A complex felony can extend across a year or longer through investigation, discovery, motions, and trial preparation. The court’s docket, the volume of discovery, and the defense strategy all influence the pace. Every case moves through arraignment, discovery, motions, negotiation, and either resolution or trial, though the time spent at each stage differs sharply.
Should I talk to the police without a lawyer?
The general answer is no. Statements to law enforcement are the most common source of evidence used at trial, and voluntary statements are difficult to exclude later. You have the right to remain silent and the right to counsel. Exercising both is not a sign of guilt. Providing false information carries its own serious consequences, which is why the offense of lying to the police is charged separately from whatever brought officers to you.
Can my Colorado criminal record be sealed?
Some records qualify to be sealed under Colorado’s current statute. Dismissals, acquittals, and completed deferred judgments generally have the strongest sealing paths. Certain convictions can also be sealed after a waiting period, though eligibility depends on the offense, the sentence, and the time since case closure. Sealing analysis should happen with counsel familiar with the current statute rather than through general online research, since eligibility rules have shifted over the past several years.
What if I’ve been falsely accused in a domestic violence case?
False accusations occur, particularly in the middle of a divorce, custody dispute, or breakup. Colorado’s mandatory arrest law means officers responding to a domestic call often make an arrest based on limited information, and protection orders attach immediately regardless of the underlying facts. The defense examines the timeline, the motive to report, the domestic violence charges, and the physical evidence.
How does a criminal charge affect a security clearance?
Charges and convictions both matter, though they matter differently depending on the clearance level and the underlying agency. Even an unresolved arrest can trigger a security review, and a conviction can result in suspension, denial, or revocation of clearance. For service members and federal contractors in the Colorado Springs area, coordinating the criminal defense with the clearance review is often necessary.
What is felony menacing under Colorado law?
Menacing becomes a felony in Colorado when a deadly weapon or an article held out as a deadly weapon is alleged to have been used. The charge can arise from arguments, road rage, or misinterpreted gestures where the alleged victim reports being placed in fear of serious bodily injury. Because the definition of a deadly weapon reaches broadly, felony menacing charges sometimes attach to conduct that would otherwise be treated as a misdemeanor.
Can I represent myself in a Colorado Springs criminal case?
You have the right to appear without counsel. Whether it is wise depends on the charge. Petty offenses and some low-level misdemeanors may be handled directly by a defendant with a clear head and reasonable expectations. Anything involving felony exposure, mandatory sentencing, immigration status, or professional licensing carries too much downside for self-representation. A short consultation clarifies which category applies and whether representation would actually cost less than the exposure.
Should I accept the plea offer the DA extended?
Not without a review. Plea offers reflect the prosecutor’s assessment of the case, not necessarily the defendant’s best outcome. A thorough review of discovery, potential motions, and collateral consequences may reveal that the offer undervalues the strength of the defense. It may also confirm that the offer is reasonable. Either way, the review has to come first. Accepting a plea without counsel forecloses options that are difficult or impossible to recover later.
Local Information for Colorado Springs Criminal Defense Cases
Colorado Springs Courthouses and Local Criminal Justice Resources
Criminal cases in Colorado Springs move through several venues depending on the charge. Municipal offenses are heard in the Colorado Springs Municipal Court at 224 East Kiowa Street. State felony and most misdemeanor cases move through the El Paso County Combined Court within the 4th Judicial District, located at the Judicial Building at 270 South Tejon Street. The 4th District Attorney’s Office prosecutes felony and misdemeanor cases across El Paso and Teller Counties. Defendants who cannot afford counsel may qualify for representation through the Colorado State Public Defender’s Colorado Springs office. Booking and jail matters run through the El Paso County Sheriff’s Office and the Criminal Justice Center.
What Are Important Local Resources for Colorado Springs Criminal Defense Cases?
The resources below can help you locate the courts, prosecuting agencies, defenders, and detention facilities most often involved in a Colorado Springs criminal case.
- El Paso Combined Court: (719) 452-5000
- 4th District Attorney: (719) 520-6000
- Colorado Springs Public Defender: (719) 475-1235
- Colorado Springs Police Department (Non-Emergency): (719) 444-7000
- El Paso County Sheriff’s Office: (719) 390-2000
- Colorado State Patrol Troop 2A: (719) 227-5400
Disclaimer: Christian A. Schwaner, P.C. provides this list of local resources for informational purposes only. Inclusion of any court, agency, or organization does not constitute an endorsement, and no affiliation between our firm and these entities is expressed or implied. Contact information is subject to change and should be verified with each resource directly.
About Christian A. Schwaner, P.C.
Christian A. Schwaner, P.C. was named 2020 Best DUI Attorney in Colorado Springs by Expertise. The firm’s founder earned his J.D. from the University of Denver Sturm College of Law in 1997 and has been admitted to the Colorado bar since that year. He holds membership in the National College of DUI Defense. Firm results include a 6-point speeding ticket reduced to zero points, an outcome that protected a client’s license rather than simply lowering a fine. Free consultations are available for every new criminal matter.
What Our Clients Say
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Christian is an amazing attorney. He made me feel so much more at ease about my situation and he got me a great deal considering the evidence stacked against me. He is very professional and friendly and he’ll always give it to you straight.
— Russell Neal
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Contact Christian A. Schwaner, P.C.
Bond hearings, arraignment, discovery, and motion deadlines each shape what defenses remain available as the case moves forward. Our free consultations give you a direct read on the charge, the evidence, and the realistic range of outcomes. Contact us to walk through the arrest paperwork, review the state’s initial case, and identify the defenses that fit the facts. Involving counsel early preserves motions and shapes the strategy before key decisions get locked in.
Why Trust Us?
- Over 20 Years of Criminal Defense
- A Former Prosecutor In Your Corner
- Protection For Your License & Record
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